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© Toei
Courtesy International Film Festival Rotterdam

Tomu Uchida: Japanese Genre Master

Saturday, September 29, 2007
6:30 p.m. A Fugitive from the Past
Tomu Uchida (Japan, 1964)

(Kiga kaikyo, a.k.a. Straits of Hunger). A Fugitive from the Past is a modernist detective story in which the past pays an unwelcome visit as surely as it does in any film noir. In the pulse-pounding opening, set during a typhoon in 1947, a pawnbroker's family is murdered, robbed, and their house burned down. A decade later, the person responsible, now a successful businessman living under an assumed name, has a surprise call from a prostitute who encountered him on that fateful day and became obsessed with him, even retaining his nail clipping as a memento. In its use of the investigative crime genre to inspect a society, the film looks forward to many European films of the subsequent decade, but few can match Fugitive's technical virtuosity. The film's rough, grainy textures exaggerate its elemental bleakness (especially the blustery ocean) and its brooding sense of survival at any cost, and of the impossibility of salvation in postwar Japan.

—James Quandt

• Written by Naoyuki Suzuki, from a novel by Tsutomu Mizukami. Photographed by Hanjiro Nakazawa. With Rentaro Mikuni, Sachiko Hidari, Junzaburo Ban, Ken Takakura. (182 mins, In Japanese with English subtitles, B&W, 'Scope, 35mm, From National Film Center, Tokyo, permission Toei)